Sunday, January 8, 2017

DEMOCRACY


Yes, my friends we do not live in a democracy.   What?!   I can hear it already.   There goes Eddie again.
We live in a representative republic.  You may have to do some study and research to understand exactly what that is, because I’m not going to go into the details, but that is how the United States was intended to be governed.
If we had a simple democracy, then we’d be ruled by 50% plus 1 … or in other words “majority rule”.  By and large, that’s how our “democracy” works. Most of our elections work in this way.  Not so much when laws are passed in Congress, or when the constitution is changed.  Sometimes there has to be a “super majority” (more research for you to do).
The more I learn about the framers of the constitution and how well thought out the document is, the more impressed I am with them. It is the longest lasting document of its kind on earth.  Why is that? Because it works! … that’s why!  And it will continue to work as long as we elect “representatives” that honor and respect it.  I happen to believe that all of our elected officials (including the President of the United Stated) are first and foremost “representatives” of “We the People of the United States of America”.  I also believe the same is true about unelected judges (but I’m not going to talk about them right now) and other holders of high office.
We should be glad and feel blessed that we do not live in a true democracy where we might be subject to rule of a “simple majority”.  Have you ever seen a mob?  It isn’t pretty.  The framers knew that.  They studied history, knew human nature, and had seen firsthand the terrible results of what an all too powerful government is capable of. 
Today we are living in a land where we choose our leaders.  Some people don’t agree.  They say we do not.  Simply because they don’t understand the wisdom of the how the most powerful elected official in the country comes into office.  The Electoral College is the how the states elect the President.  That’s right I said “the states”.  Not the people, or the majority, or this party or that party, it is decided by the states. The states choose their electors and they have their own rules that vary from one to the other … that’s their right. The electors usually vote along with the popular vote of the state they reside in. As far as I’m aware, the states electors have always voted along with the will of the people of their states.
Why do we have this system? … to protect the week from the strong. It is as simple as that.  Don’t get philosophical on me, this is politics. The framers built in a way to keep us from having a 50% plus 1 debacle. Take a look at a “red state-Republican”, “blue state-Democrat” map broken down by counties from the 2016 election (or any of the past elections) and you’ll see that there’s a lot more red than blue in this country. If you were to look at the actual number of votes, you’d find that they aren’t that far apart. 
Out of a population of around 300 million, roughly 130 million votes were cast in 2016. Of those, there was only a difference of about 3 million votes.  That’s a very evenly divided population … or so it seems.  Many people are complaining that the winner of the popular vote should have won the election since we are a “democracy”.  This is true if math were the only thing that matters … that is also where the framers wisdom shines through and their understanding of our republic is dim.
Have you looked at the maps yet?  You should.  Sheer numbers would not fairly represent the nation in the White House and the Founding Fathers knew that.  The process has been changed over time but has never been (and never should be) left to a purely popular vote.  Otherwise we would be left to the will of the people from concentrated areas with similar ambitions, thoughts and ideas, wishes and beliefs, prejudices, political leanings, and economic conditions dictating to the rest of country who the President will be.  That would lead to disaster.
To become President of these United States requires winning the states through the Electoral College. The Electoral College provides the larger states a greater number of votes than the smaller states (each state receives the same number of electors as they have members in Congress - 2 for each Senator and however many Representatives they have).  The system is fair in that it forces candidates to win each state at the polls.  Winning the most states will normally bring in the most Electoral College votes and the Presidency.
I support the system, but that doesn’t not mean I’m not open to altering it.  I don’t think the Presidency should ever be left to a popular vote, but I wouldn’t be opposed to eliminating the Electoral College.  I’ve been thinking about the framers of the constitution’s original intent.  I believe that winning the states was the key.  Here is my compromise: let the person that wins the most states by popular vote win.  Each state would count as one. No more magic 270.  The candidate that wins the majority of votes in a state wins the state. The candidate with the most state victories (not the most popular votes) wins the White House. What do you think about that?
There you have it,
Eddie